Hi, I’m Gianluca.
I studied cultural anthropology, and I’ve always been fascinated by the different ways people live, move, and experience a place.
Rome is not only my city – it’s the environment I love observing, understanding, and sharing through these small stories.
Together with my wife Connie, we host travellers in our small hotel near the Vatican, where we enjoy meeting people from all over the world and exchanging perspectives – just as I do here in the blog.
If you ever feel like saying hello while exploring Rome, you’ll find us on our terrace as well, where every morning we serve breakfast with a view.
Gianluca
For those visiting Rome and staying at QuodLibet B&B, Italian culture, history, and traditions are often fascinating topics. A lesser-known but equally intriguing aspect of Italian life is the Italian school system, which has unique features compared to other countries. Here’s a look at how education works in Italy, from primary school to university, along with a few curiosities about student life.
An Overview of the Italian Education System
The Italian school system is structured in five main stages:
- Scuola dell’Infanzia (Preschool): Ages 3-5
- Scuola Primaria (Primary School): Ages 6-10
- Scuola Secondaria di Primo Grado (Lower Secondary School): Ages 11-13
- Scuola Secondaria di Secondo Grado (Upper Secondary School): Ages 14-19
- Università (University): For students pursuing higher education
Secondary Education: Liceo, Technical Institutes, and More
Italian high schools (scuola secondaria di secondo grado) offer various tracks, allowing students to choose a path based on their interests and career goals:
- Liceo: Focused on academic subjects, with options like Liceo Classico (Classical Studies), Liceo Scientifico (Science), and Liceo Artistico (Arts).
- Istituto Tecnico: Provides a more technical education, preparing students for careers in fields like engineering, agriculture, or commerce.
- Istituto Professionale: Offers vocational training for students aiming to enter the workforce directly after high school.
Curiosities: Italian High School Diplomas and University Preparation
One unique aspect of Italian high school is the Maturità exam, taken at the end of the final year. It’s a comprehensive exam that includes oral and written components, and students must pass it to graduate and apply to university. Preparation for this exam can be intense, and passing it is seen as a significant achievement, symbolizing the completion of secondary education.
Interestingly, students often greet each other with “In bocca al lupo!” (literally, “Into the wolf’s mouth”) as a way to wish good luck before exams, reflecting Italy’s colorful expressions and traditions.
University Education in Italy
Italian universities, many of which are among the oldest in the world, offer degrees in three main cycles:
- Laurea Triennale (Bachelor’s degree): 3 years
- Laurea Magistrale (Master’s degree): 2 years
- Dottorato di Ricerca (Doctorate): 3-5 years
Unlike in many other countries, Italian universities are generally public and affordable, with tuition fees based on family income. Universities like the Sapienza University of Rome attract international students and researchers, adding to Italy’s vibrant academic culture.
Did You Know? Italy’s School Calendar and Traditions
The Italian school year typically starts in mid-September and ends in early June, with students enjoying long summer holidays. Wednesdays and Saturdays are half-days for many students, reflecting Italy’s balance between school and family life.
In Rome, some secondary schools have historical ties to the city’s ancient sites, adding a sense of legacy to students’ daily routines.
Exploring Italian Culture Through Education
For guests at QuodLibet Bed and Breakfast, understanding Italy’s education system offers a window into Italian culture and values. While exploring Rome, visitors can observe students visiting historic sites on school trips, studying in the city’s libraries, or attending university classes near ancient landmarks—revealing how deeply connected education is to Italy’s heritage.
